??????: ? ??? ???????, ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??????

????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????, ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????

An artist's drawing a black hole named Cygnus X-1. It formed when a large star caved in. This black hole pulls matter from blue star beside it.
????: @NASA

?????? ? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????????, ????????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ??????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ??? ???????? ????????.

??????????? ???? ???????????? ? ?????. ??? ????? ??????????? ??????? Event Horizon Telescope ("???????? ????????? ???????"), ????????????? ?????? ??????????????? ?? ????? ????, ? ??? ????? ? ???, ???????, ????, ??????? ? ???????.

"??? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ????. ??? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????", - ?????? ???????? ? ????? ???????????? "??????? ??????".

?? ???????, ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?? ????. "???????-?? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????????? ?????? ???. ? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ???????? [?? ?????????? ??????] - ????? ????????? [?? ??????????? ??????], ??? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????????????, ????????????? ? ??????", - ??????? ??????????.

???????? ????? ??????? ????????? ? ????? ? ???, ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? Event Horizon Telescope. "??? ???? ????? ??????????? ? ???? ???????, ????? ????? ????????????? ?????????????? ?????????. ? ?????????, ? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????????, ??? ??????? 15-20 ?????? ? ????????", - ?????? ??.

??????, ??? ??????????? ???????? ??????, ?????????? ? ????????? M87, ???????? ?? 53,5 ??? ???????? ??? ?? ?????. ??? ????? ? 6,5 ???? ??? ????????? ????? ??????. ?????????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ? ?????? 2017 ????, ?????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ????.