??????: ??????? ????????? Starlink ??? ???????. FCC ????? ???? ?????????? ? ??????????????? ? ???????? ???????

????? ? ????? ??????? “??? ? ???????” ?? ?????????? ? ???, ??? 7 ?????? 2020 ???? ? 5:19 ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?? Falcon 9 Block 5 ? 60 ?????????? ?????? Starlink-2 ? ???????? SLC-40 ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? , ???????, ???. ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????. ? ? ????? ??????? ???????? SpaceX, ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????-?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ? ????! ???? ?? 60 ????????? Starlink, ?????????? “DarkSat” (?????? ???????, “darkening treatment”), ????? ??????????????? ????????, ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????????.

??????? ????? - ??? ??????? ?? ????

??????,? ????? ??????, ??????? ????? ???????????? ? ??????? Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and Technology Law, ????????????, ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????? – ?????, ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ????????????? ? ???, ?????? ???? ??????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ????. ????????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ???????????????? ????????????????, FCC ????? ???? ?????????? ? ??????????????? ? ???????? ??????? ? ?????????, ????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????, ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?????????? ????????.

?? ???? ??????? ????????? Jonathan O’Callaghan, ?????? ??????????? ???????? SpaceX

????? ? ???????????? ???????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????? (National Environmental Policy Act, NEPA) — ???? ?? ??????????????? ????? ??? ? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????, ???????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?????????? (CEQ). ??? ?????? 1 ?????? 1970 ????. ?????? ????? — ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ???, ??????? ????? ???????? ??? “????????????? ?????? ??????????”.

???????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ????? (????) ? environmental impact statements. ??? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ????????????? ????????????? ??????????? ???????????? ???????????.

???? FCC ????????? ??? ?? ???????????? NEPA, ?? FCC, ?????? ?????, ?????????.