??????: ???????? ?????? ????????????????? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????????????? ?????? ???

Credit: CALTECH/MIT/LIGO LABORATORY

? 1971 ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????, ??????? ????????? ? ?????? ?????, ???????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????????? ?? ??? ????? ????????. ? ???? ???????, ??????-?????? ?? ??????????????? ???????????????? ????????? (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT), ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ????, ???????? ?????? ????????????????? ????????????? ???? ???????.

? ????????? ????? ???, ??? ??????? ? ??????? ??????, ???????? ? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????. ??? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ???????, ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????, ?????? ???????, ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ????.

??????? ?????: NASA ???????? ? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??????

?????? ?? MIT ?????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? GW150914, ??????? ???? ???????????????? ????????? ???????????? Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) ? 2015 ????. ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ???? ?????? ??? ? ???????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????, ??? ????, ?????????? ???????????? ????? ??????????? ? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ?? ???????????? ?????????????? ????. ?, ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????, ??????? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??????, ??? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ???.

????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ????, ??????? ????????????? ??, ?? ????? ? ????? ????????????, ???????, ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ???????????, ???????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ????? ???????. ?????? ????????, ??? ????????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????? 95 ????????? ? ???, ??? ??????????, ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????? ???????, ??????? ????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ????????.

????????????? ?? MIT ???????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????????? ????, ??????? ????? ???????? ? ???????. ?, ? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????????? ?????????????? ???? ???????.