Airbus ????????? ESA ?????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? Sentinel-4

???? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????, ???? ??????? ????????? ??????

???????? Airbus Defense and Space ??????? ????????? ????????????? ?????????? ????????? (ESA) ????? ?????? ??????????????????? ??????????? ??????? Sentinel-4/UVN (Ultraviolet, Visible and Near Infrared). ???? ???? ??????????? ? ???????? Meteosat Third Generation Sounder (MTG-S1) ?????????? ????.

?????? ???? ???????? ???????????? ??????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ? ??????????????? ?????? ? ??????? ?? ????????? ??????? ? ???? ????. ????? ?????, ??? ??? ??????????????, ?????????: ??????? ????? (NO 2 ), ???? (O 3 ), ??????? ????? (SO 2 ), ????????????, ????????? ?? ????????, ??? ? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????. ????????? ?? ???????????? ???????????? Sentinel-4 ??? ???????? Copernicus ???????? ???????? Airbus ? ??????????/??????. ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????, ?? ?????? ??????????? ????, ??????????? ????????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????, ????????? ?????, ? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ????????.

«??????????, ??????? ???????? Sentinel-4, ???????? ??????, ??? ????????? ???????, ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ??????’? ?? ??????? ??????????? ????, ??? ????????? ???????????? ???????? », — ?????? ????? ???, ???????? ??????? ????????????? ????? ?? ????? Airbus. «????????? ???????????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????, ?? Sentinel-4, ???????, ?? ??????????? ?????? ????? ? ????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? — ??????? 1 ??????».

?????? Sentinel-4 — ?? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????, ?? ?????? ? ????? ??????????, ?? ????????? ???????????????? (305-400 ??), ??????? (400-500 ??) ? ??????? ????????????? (750-775 ??) ????????? ?????? ?????.

????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ​​?? ????????? ???????? MTG-S1, ?????? ????? ???????????? ?? 2024 ???, ? ?????, ??? ?? ?? ???? ??????????, ???? ?????? ?? ????? MTG-S2, ???? ???? ????????? ? 2034 ????. ???? ??????? ? ????, ??? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????????.

?? ????????? ????????, ??? ? ?????? ?????? ??????????? EUMETSAT, ???????????? ???????????? ? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????????. ?????? Sentinel-4 ????????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ESA, ????? ?? Sciamachy ?? Tropomi ( ???????? Sentinel-5P) , ????? ????????? Airbus.

????? Sentinel-4 – ?? ?????????? ????????????? ????? ?? ????????????? ?????????? ?????????, ??? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ??? ???????. ????? ? ????????????? ?????? TEMPO (Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution) ? ?????????????????? ?????? GEMS (Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer) Sentinel-4 ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????.

????-?????? Airbus