??????: ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?????

Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/ASI/INAF/JIRAM

?????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????????, ????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ???????, ????? ??????? ??????? ? ????? ????????? ???????.

??????, ????? ?? ???????? 10 ??? ? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? “?????” ? ?????, ??????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????, ??????? ????? ???????????? ???? ????????, ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????? 20 ????.

????????? ?????? Juno Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM), ??????? ???????????? ? ???????????? ????? ??, ??? ?? ????? ????????????? ?????, ??????? ?????? Juno ??????? ????? ???????????? ????? ????????, ???????, ??? ??? ????????, ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ? ???????????? ??? ??? ?????.

??????? ?????: Rocket Lab ? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ? ????

“??????? ??????, ??? ??????? ????????, ?? ????? ???, ??? ?? ????????? ? ???? ?????? ? ???????, ????? ?????????????? ???????”, – ?????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???-????????? ?????????????????? ????????? ? ???-???????, ? ????????? ????. “???????????? ? ?????? ??????, ????????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????, ???????? ??????????????? ????????? ??? ????????? ???????? 79 ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???????????? ???.”

?? ????? ????????? ??????? “?????” ? ?????????, ??????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? 7 ????, ??????????? ??????? ???????? ? ???????? 50 109 ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????????.

??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? JIRAM ?? “?????” ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ?????, ??? ? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????, ????????? ? ?????????.

??????, ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ??????, ????????? ?? ? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????????, ? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????, ????? ??? ?????? ???? “???????”, ??????? ????????? “???????”, “????? ?????????” ? “???????”. ???????? ???? ? ???????????? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ? ???, ??? ?? ???? ???????????? ???????, ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ????, ?? ? ????, ???????? ??.

“?? ??????????, ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ? ??????? ???????, ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????”, – ?????? ?????????? ????, ???? ?? ?????????????? ????? ?? ????????????? ????????? ??????????? ? ????.

“? ????????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ???? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????????????? ??????????? ???????, ? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????, ????? ??? ???? ? ???????????? ????????”, – ??????? ????. “??????????? ????? ???????????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????????, ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????, ??????? ???????????? ???????????.”

????????? ????? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????? – ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? 2025 ????, ????? ???? ??? ??????????? ???? ? ?????? ???????. ????? ?????? ???????????? ???????????? ????????? Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (JUICE), ??????????????? ? ??????? ? ????????? ????, ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????, ????????? ??? ????????? ????.